A well-maintained commercial roof is essential for protecting your business, employees, and assets. However, common causes of commercial roofing problems can lead to costly repairs, energy inefficiencies, and safety hazards. Business owners in Edgewood and beyond should understand the common issues for commercial roofs to ensure their properties remain in top condition.
This guide will explore the most frequent commercial roofing issues, their causes, and how to prevent them. Whether your roof is aging, experiencing weather-related damage, or suffering from poor maintenance, recognizing these problems early can save time and money.
Why Commercial Roof Maintenance Matters
Commercial roofing systems are different from residential roofs in terms of materials, structure, and maintenance needs. Many commercial properties have flat or low-slope roofs, making them more susceptible to water pooling, leaks, and structural damage.
Neglecting small issues can lead to bigger problems, such as mold growth, insulation damage, and even business disruptions. Regular inspections and preventative maintenance are key to extending the lifespan of your commercial roof.
Common Issues for Commercial Roofs & Their Causes
1. Ponding Water & Drainage Issues
One of the most common issues for commercial roofs is ponding water. Flat or low-slope roofs often struggle with proper drainage, leading to water accumulation. If water sits on the surface for more than 48 hours, it can weaken the roofing membrane, cause leaks, and promote mold growth.
Causes:
- Poorly designed or clogged drainage systems
- Roof depressions caused by structural settling
- Inadequate slope for water runoff
Prevention & Solutions:
- Ensure gutters and drains are clear of debris.
- Schedule routine roof inspections to check for sagging or pooling areas.
- Install tapered insulation to improve water drainage.
For more information on proper commercial roof drainage, visit the National Roofing Contractors Association (NRCA).
2. Roof Leaks & Moisture Damage
Leaks are among the common causes of commercial roofing problems and can lead to significant structural damage if left untreated. Water infiltration damages insulation, weakens roof decking, and promotes mold growth, creating health hazards for building occupants.
Causes:
- Cracked or deteriorated flashing
- Damaged roofing membrane
- Improperly sealed roof penetrations (HVAC units, vents, skylights)
Prevention & Solutions:
- Regularly inspect and maintain flashing and seals.
- Use high-quality waterproofing materials.
- Ensure all roof penetrations are properly sealed.
3. Poor Installation & Workmanship Errors
Improper installation is a leading factor in many common issues for commercial roofs. Even the best roofing materials can fail prematurely if not installed correctly. Faulty workmanship can lead to premature deterioration, leaks, and higher maintenance costs.
Causes:
- Unskilled contractors or rushed installations
- Improperly sealed seams on membrane roofs
- Poorly attached flashing and drainage systems
Prevention & Solutions:
- Hire certified, experienced roofing professionals.
- Conduct post-installation inspections to verify quality.
- Work with reputable contractors like ELK Roofing, Solar, Exteriors to ensure high-quality workmanship.

4. Roof Punctures & Damage from Foot Traffic
Commercial roofs often house HVAC units, vents, and other equipment, which means workers and maintenance personnel frequently access them. Excessive foot traffic can lead to punctures, tears, or material degradation.
Causes:
- Heavy equipment placement without protective barriers
- Sharp tools or debris damaging the membrane
- Frequent foot traffic in the same areas
Prevention & Solutions:
- Install walkways and protective mats in high-traffic areas.
- Train maintenance teams on proper roof safety procedures.
- Perform routine inspections to catch early signs of damage.
5. Weather-Related Damage
Severe weather events can wreak havoc on commercial roofs, especially in areas like Edgewood, where storms, high winds, and extreme temperatures are common.
Causes:
- Heavy rain and hailstorms causing impact damage
- Strong winds lifting or tearing roof materials
- UV exposure degrading roofing materials over time
Prevention & Solutions:
- Use impact-resistant materials for increased durability.
- Regularly inspect and replace aging or weakened roofing components.
- Apply UV-resistant coatings to extend roof lifespan.
For more guidance on weather-resistant roofing solutions, visit the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).
6. Aging & Wear Over Time
No roof lasts forever. Over time, materials degrade due to exposure to the elements, leading to cracks, leaks, and weakened structural integrity.
Causes:
- Natural wear and tear from sun, wind, and temperature fluctuations
- Breakdown of adhesives and sealants
- Loss of granules in asphalt roofing materials
Prevention & Solutions:
- Schedule regular inspections and proactive maintenance.
- Apply protective coatings to slow down material degradation.
- Plan for roof replacement before significant issues arise.
How Edgewood Businesses Can Protect Their Commercial Roofs
Businesses in Edgewood and surrounding areas must take proactive steps to prevent these common causes of commercial roofing problems. Here’s how you can protect your investment:
1. Schedule Regular Roof Inspections
Routine inspections allow professionals to identify minor issues before they become costly repairs. Aim for at least two inspections per year—once in the spring and again in the fall.
2. Invest in Preventative Maintenance
Preventative maintenance plans can extend your roof’s lifespan by addressing small concerns before they escalate. This includes clearing debris, checking seals, and ensuring drainage systems function properly.
3. Work with Experienced Commercial Roofing Experts
Hiring an experienced roofing contractor ensures quality workmanship and long-term durability. A reputable company will use high-quality materials and provide warranties for added peace of mind.
4. Plan for Future Roof Replacements
Even with proper maintenance, every roof has a lifespan. Planning for a future roof replacement helps budget for costs and prevents emergency repairs that can disrupt business operations.
Get a Free Inspection for Your Commercial Roof
Addressing common causes of commercial roofing problems before they escalate can save your business thousands of dollars in repairs and downtime. Whether you’re dealing with common issues for commercial roofs like leaks, weather damage, or aging materials, ELK Roofing, Solar, Exteriors is here to help.
Don’t wait for roofing problems to become costly emergencies. Get a free inspection now and let our experts assess your commercial roof’s condition. Protect your investment and ensure your business stays safe, secure, and efficient.